医学英语翻译-课件整理

医学英语翻译第一周What is translation？Translation is the rendering of ideas or concepts from one language int

2. 。 他的头伤得很重 3.SARS。 他们对我们在用中医治疗方面所做的努力表示敬佩 4.。 我一开始的反应是尴尬 汉语译成英语词性变化例子 。 医生：恐怕你需要做个手术 。 患者：可是，医生，我害怕住院 。。。 医生：我知道但需要住院时还得住院做完手术后你就没事了你现在可以登记吗？ 英语译文 Doctor: I’m afraid you need an operation. Patient: But doctor, Iam frightened of hospitals. Doctor: Iknow, but hospitals are useful places to turn to when you need them. Once the operation is over, you’ll be all right. Shall Iput you on the waiting list? 1. 词义的选择 ● discharge 、、 放电排出；排泄物出院 2. disorder、、、 杂乱无秩序；病症功能紊乱障碍 3. depression 、、 萧条不景气；压抑抑郁（症） 2. 词的增减 ● Design should incorporate provisions to avoid any accidental collapse of abed. :。 译文设计要有各种预防措施，这样才能避免床架意外崩塌 2. If you reduce the volume which agas occupies to one third, then the pressure increases three times. :1/3。 译文如果把气体所占的体积压缩到，压力就会增加三倍 3. 语序的调整 ● Most of the information we have got came from that channel. ● Most of the information we have got is through that channel. ● Young as he is, the little boy can play the piano. ● Rocket research has confirmed astrange fact which had already been suspected: there is a“high temperature belt” in the atmosphere, with its center roughly 30 miles above the ground. 。 我们得到的大部分消息来自于那个渠道 我们是通过那个渠道得到大部分消息的 。 这男孩尽管年纪还很小，但已会弹钢琴 “”30。 人们早就怀疑大气层中有一条高温带，其中心离地面英里借助火箭所做的研究证实了这 。 一奇异的事实 Exercises The sound of music may provoke visual hallucinations. In the study of cells and tissues, we gain some insight into the laws of growth. For reasons that still remain obscure, cells develop various forms and those which are of the same kind congregate to form one of the basic tissues. These tissues become, in turn, the specialized organs. 汉译英练习 ● 。 我给你开些止痛的草药，你也可以做针灸此外，不要吃过热或过冷的食物，也不要吃诸 。。 如酸的或辛辣的食物不要做激烈的运动，多放松，注意休息 ● I’ll give you some herbal medicine to relieve your pain, and you can also have