2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末测试（牛津译林版2020）英语试题1(解析版)

2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末测试（牛津译林版2020） 英语试题第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D

2020-20212020） 学年高一英语下学期期末测试（牛津译林版 英语试题 40 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分分） 15230 第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分） ABCD 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的、、和四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Eachyear.Timemagazinepicksthebestoftheyear'sinventionsthatwillchangehowwelive, work,andplay. Aira Forpeoplewhoareblind,everydaytaskssuchaswalkingtoschoolordoinglaundrycanbetough. Whatiftheycould^^borrow^^theeyesofsomeonewhocansee?That'sthethinkingbehindAira.Aira isaserviceUserssendlivevideosoftheirsurroundingstoanagentThisisdonewithspecialglassesor asmartphoneappTheagentsarealwaysavailable.Theycananswerquestions,describeobjects,and guideusersthroughalocation. 3MSmog-reducingGranules Smogisatypeofairpollution.Itcomesfromcarandfactoryemissions.Thecompany3Mhas createdanewmaterial,3Msmog-reducinggranuleswhichcanbreakdownsmoggranulesin （微粒）， theair.Thebroken-downgranulesarewashedawaythenexttimeitrainsThegranuleswillhelpreduce airpollution. TheWhillModelCI Morethan3millionAmericansusewheelchairstogetaround.Butmostwheelchairsarehardto moveonmanysurfaces.TheWhillModelCIisdifferent.Itisanewelectricwheelchair.Itcanclimb obstaclestwoincheshighandmovearoundintightspaces.Thewheelchaircanalsobetakenapartin minutes.Thismakesiteasytotransport. Allbirds Manyshoepartsarenoteco-friendly.AllbirdsistryingtochangethatItistestinganewmaterial calledSweetFoam,whichismadefrompartsofthesugarcaneplantthatwouldbethrown （甘蔗） away.AllbirdshasstartedusingSweetFoaminalineofflip-flops.Itplanstousethe （人字拖）