央行下调存款准备金率的原因、背景、目的

央行下调存款准备金率的原因、背景 The central bank lowered the deposit reserve rate reason, background 1.与经济发展回落相关:GD

央行下调存款准备金率的原因、背景 The central bank lowered the deposit reserve rate reason, background 1.与经济发展回落相关:GDP增速从一季度的9.7%下滑到二季度的9.5%和三 季度的9.1%。在国内外的多重压力下,通过货币政策的适当放松达到提振经济,解 决就业,稳定职工收入,稳定社会的目的。 1.And economic development: GDP growth rate down from the first quarter of 9.7% down to two in the 9.5% quarter and the three quarter of 9.1%. At home and abroad under the multiple pressures, the appropriate relaxation through monetary policy to boost the economy, solve obtain employment, stable worker income, stabilize social objective 2.地方财政债券的发行,挤占了货币流动性的释放,扩大了投资但减少了消 费。扩张性的财政政策和扩张性的货币政策混合使用,使市场利率水平保持稳定,在 CPI高位情况下,贷款利率不会作大的松动,否则会使今年的调控(特别是对房价调 控)付之东流。 2.local government bond issuance, misuse of monetary liquidity release, expanded investment but reduced consumption. Expansionary fiscal policy and the monetary policy of outspread sex mix, so that the level of interest rates remained stable, high in the CPI case, loan interest rate not loose, or they will make this Regulation (especially for price control )all one's efforts wasted. 3.由于欧洲主权债务危机向深度蔓延,我国第一大出口市场进入二战后经济最 困难的时期。从9月份开始,我国出口已连续2个月负增长 3.due to the depth of the spread of European sovereign debt