SAT语法知识点总结1

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基础班典型例题 主谓一致 1. 倒装 Inthefoothillsofthatlargemountainrangeis(A)thesourcesofariverwhose 例： course(B)wasnotfullymapped(C)until(D)thiscentury.Noerror(E).(P 776.19) Airpollutioncausedbyindustrialfumeshasbeenstudied(A)foryears,but 例： (B)onlyrecentlyhas(C)theharmfuleffectsofnoisepollutionbecome(D) known.Noerror(E).(P167.6) 2. 插入语 :Flintsfoundin(A)theregionextendingfromtheNileValleyto(B)the 例 highlandsofeasternIraqatteststo(C)thepresenceofpeoplethereaslongagoas (D)onehundredthousandyears.Noerror(E).(P166.3) 3. of 对结构的考察 of :Thebright(A)fiberglasssculpturesLuisJimenezhasreceived(B)critical 例 acclaimnotonly(C)inhishomestate,NewMexico,butalsoin(D)NewYork. Noerror(E).(P161.1) 4. 就近原则 notonly...,butalso...;neither...,nor...;either...or... :Ofthetwooptions,neitherthesystemofappointingjudgestothebenchnor 例 theprocessofelectingjudgesareentirelysatisfactory.Noerror 就远原则 alongwith,aswellasaccompaniedbybesidescombinedwithin ，，，， additiontoincludingratherthannolessthan-- ，，（而不是），（与一样）， togetherwith—with （与在一起）， 5. 主谓一致在固定用法中 anumberof+noun()vs.thenumberof+ 。比如复 noun()means,speciespeople,cattle,thepolice,the 单；还有单复数同形；而 public 作复数等