2019-2020年高考英语语法专题复习定语从句易错题专练

2019-2020年高考英语语法专题复习定语从句易错题专练详解试题1. The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the sp

2019-2020年高考英语语法专题复习定语从句易错题专练 详解试题 1. The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker 【译文】校长匆匆来到音乐大厅，结果发现演讲者早已走了。 A. to find left B. to find gone ；； C. finding left D. finding gone ；； B,find+ 【答案及简析】。不定式表结果时常指出人意料的结果。第二个考察点是宾 +() 语形容词补语，表状态。 2. —I failed again. Iwish I_________ harder.—But you _________. ———— 【译文】我又失败了。我真该努力学习。但是你没有哇。 A. had worked hadn’t B. worked don’t ；； C. had worked didn’t D. worked didn’t ；； C, 【答案及简析】。第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语 , 气。第二空说明过去的事实用一般过去时态。 3. It was not until liberation that _________ to his hometown. 【译文】直到解放他才回到家乡。 A. did he return B. was he returned C. he did return D. he returned DIt is/was…that… He 【答案及简析】。此句为强调结构：强调之前的句子为： didn’t returnedto his hometown until liberation.not…until… 要注意句型变成强调句后的 not 的位置。 4. —Id like apen which _________ well.—Will this one _________? —— —— 【译文】我很想又一只好写的笔。这只笔如何？ A. writes do B. writes work ；； C. is written do D. is writtenwork ；； Awrite,, sellwash 【答案及简析】。此处作不及物动词表事物的性质类似词：，等。 dowrite well 第二句用来代替上句的。 5. Shall we meet right now?Sorry. I’m too busy to _______ for the －－－－ moment. 【译文】－－我们可以马上见面吗？ －－对不起，此刻我忙得抽不开身。 A. get through B. get away C. get off D. get together B",", 【答案及简析】。只要你记住限数描大形新色国材名这句话此题就迎刃而解。 6. _________ is known to allgood friends _________ happiness and value to ， life. 【译文】众所周知，好朋友给说增添快乐和价值。 A. It add B. As add ；； C. It add up D. As add to ；； Bas add to sth."," 【答案及简析】。引导的定语从句修饰整个主句；使增加使增强； add sth to sth. "…………" add up to"……"to, 把加到里边；总计是。因句中已有介词所以只 B 能选。 7. Good foodnot _________that’s how one gets fat. ，， 【译文】食物好，锻炼少，这就是一个人长胖的原因。