中国教育体系英文介绍

关于中国教育体系的英文介绍Primary education in China is mandatory and free of charge for all children between age

关于中国教育体系的英文介绍 PrimaryeducationinChinaismandatoryandfreeofchargeforallchildrenbetweenage 6toage12. ThecoursesofferedinprimaryschoolsareChinese,math,foreignlanguage(usually English),arts,naturalsciences,history,P.E.Upongraduation,studentswillreceivea PrimarySchoolCertificateofCompletion. Mostoftheprimaryschoolsarepublicschools. Allstudentsarerequiredtoattendthreeyearsjuniorhighschoolsaftergraduatingfrom primaryschools.Studentsatjuniorhighschoolslearnaseriessubjects.Itismandatory andfreeforallstudentsbetweenage13toage15. ThesubjectsincludetaughtinmiddleschoolincludeChinese,mathematics,foreign language(themajorityofstudentstakethreeyearsofEnglish),physics,chemistry, history,politicsandgeography,etc.ThegraduateofmiddleschoolreceivesaJunior MiddleSchoolCertificateofCompletion Upongraduation,juniorsecondaryschoolstudentsarerequiredtotakeaformal examination.Thisexaminationiscalled“Zhongkao”.Itservesasthegraduation examinationformiddleschools.Meanwhile,itmeasuresstudentspotentialtosuccess atahigherlevelofeducation.Performanceatthisexaminationisthesinglemost importantcriteriaforseniorhighschool’sadmission.Withonlyafewexceptions,this examinationisadministeredatprovinciallevelormunicipallevel(incitiesShanghai, Beijing,ChongqingandTianjin).Theseexaminationsubjectsinclude:Chinese, mathematics,English,chemistry,physics,history,etc. HighschooleducationisnotmandatoryinChina.Basedonstudents’performanceat “Zhongkao”andtheiracademicgoalsandotherfactors,qualifiedstudentswhoenterthis levelofeducationwilleitherstudyinregularhighschoolsforthreeyearsorvocational higherschoolsfortwoorthreeyears.Bothtypesofschoolsenrollabout50%students. RegularhighSchools MostregularhighschoolsadoptChinesenationalcurriculum.Thecurriculumisvery academicorientated.Itismeanttoprovidethefoundationforstudentstostudyat universitiesorcolleges.CoursestaughtatregularhighschoolsincludeChinese, mathematics,foreignlanguage(usuallyEnglish),chemistry,physics,history,geography, biology,etc.Therearesomeschools(mainlyinbigcities)offerinternationalcurriculum (e.g.A-Level)forstudentswhoaimtostudyabroadaftercompletinghighschoolinChina SofarthemajorityoftheregionsacrossChinahaveimplementedaregularhighschool graduationexamination(called“Huikao”)system.TheexceptionsincludeGuangdong province,Shanghai,HunanprovinceandHubeiprovince.Studentsarerequiredtotake theexaminationcoursebycourseinsubjectsofChinese,mathematicsbiology, geography,physics,chemistry,history,politics,foreignlanguage(usuallyEnglish). Studentsmustpassalloftheseexamstobeabletograduatefromhighschools.Upon passingalltheseexams,studentscangetanofficialscorereportfromeducational authoritiesandbeissuedagraduationdiploma.