2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit2Poems分层演练直击高考新人教版选修

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit2Poems分层演练直击高考新人教版选修eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅰ) 阅读理解(xx·成都高中毕业班诊断)Flaubert had it that “on

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit2Poems分层演练直击高考新人教版 选修 Ⅰ阅读理解 (xx·成都高中毕业班诊断) Flauberthaditthat“onewayoftoleratingexistenceistoloseoneselfin literatureasinanunendingparty”.Itturnsoutthatreadingdoesn’tonly helpustotolerateexistence,butactuallylengthensit. ArecentstudybyYaleUniversityresearchers,publishedonlineinthe SocialScienceMedicine, journal&concludedthat“bookreadersexperienceda 20percentreductionintheriskofdeathoverthe12yearsoffollow­uppared tonon­readers”． ThedatawasobtainedfromthestudysponsoredbytheNationalInstituteon Aging.Thestudylookedat3，635subjects,allolderthan50,whomthe researchersdividedintothreegroups：thosewhodidn’treadbooks,thosewho readupto3.5hoursaweekandthosewhoreadmorethan3.5hoursaweek. Thefindingswereremarkable：onaverage,bookreaderssurvivedalmosttwo yearslongerthanthosewhodidn’tcrackopenabook.Themorethesubjects read,thelongertheylived,butaslittleas30minutesadaywasstill beneficialintermsofsurvival. Accountingforfactorssuchaseducationlevel,ineandhealthstatus,the studyfoundthatthosewhoreadmorethan3.5hoursweeklywere23percentless likelytodieduringthat12­yearperiod.Thosewhoreadupto3.5hours—an averageofahalfhouraday—were17percentlesslikely. “Inotherwords,justlikeahealthydietandexercise,booksappearto promoteasignificantsurvivaladvantage，”theauthorsconcluded. Whyorhowthat’sthecaseremainsunclear；theresearchshowedonlyan associationbetweenbookreadingandlongevity,notacausalrelationship.But thefindingsarenotsosurprising.Otherrecentresearchshowedthatreading novelsappearstoincreasebothbrainconnectivityandsympathy.