2022年考研考博-考博英语-西安电子科技大学考试历年真题精选专练③（带答案）试卷号；87

2022年考研考博-考博英语-西安电子科技大学考试历年真题精选专练③（带答案）一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题In our culture, the sources of what we call

书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟！ 住在富人区的她 C.women can’t have asense of “mastery” and asense of “pleasure” at the same time 2022年考研考博-考博英语-西安电子科技大学考试历年真题精选专练 D.a sense of “mastery” and asense of “pleasure” are both indispensable to women ③（带答案） 一.综合题(共15题) 1. 问题2选项 单选题 In our culture, the sources of what we call asense of “mastery”—feeling important and A.critical worthwhile and the sources of what we call asense of “pleasure” finding life enjoyable—are not always the identical. Women often are told “You can’t have it all.” B.positive Sometimes what the speaker really is saying is: “You chose acareer, so you can’t expect to have closer relationships or ahappy family life.” or “You have awonderful husband and C.neutral children—What’s all this about wanting acareer?” But women need to understand and develop both aspects of well-being, if they are to feel good about themselves. D.realistic Our study shows that, for women, well-being has two dimensions. One is mastery, which includes self-esteem, asense of control over your life, and low levels of anxiety and depression. Mastery is closely related to the “doing” side of life, to work and activity. Pleasure is the other dimensions, and it is composed of happiness, satisfaction and 问题3选项 optimism. It is tied more closely to the “feeling” side of life. The two are independent of each other. Awoman who has agood job, but whose mother has just died, might be feeling A.it will be easier for her to overcome stress and strain very good about herself and in control of her work life, but the pleasure side could be damaged for atime. B.she will be more successful in her career The concepts of mastery and pleasure can help us identify the sources of well-being for women, and remedy past mistakes. In the past, women were encouraged to look only at the C.her chances of getting promoted will be greater feeling side of life as the source of all well-being. But we know that both mastery and pleasure are critical. And mastery seems to be achieved largely through work. In our study, D.her life will be richer and more meaningful all the groups of employed women rated significantly higher in mastery than did women who were not employed. Awoman’s well-being is enhanced when she takes on multiple roles. At least by middle adulthood, the women who were involved in acombination of roles—marriages, motherhood, 问题4选项 and employment—were the highest in well-being, despite warnings about stress and strain. 1. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that ____. A.Family life. 2. The author’s attitude towards women having acareer is ____. 3. One can conclude from the passage that if awoman takes on several social roles, ____. B.Regular employment. 4. Which of the following can be identified as asource of “pleasure” for women? 5. The most appropriate title for the passage would be ____. C.Multiple roles in society. D.Freedom from anxiety. 问题1选项 A.for women, asense of “mastery” is more important than asense of “pleasure” 问题5选项 B.for women, asense of “pleasure” is more important than asense of “mastery” A.The well-being of Career Women