谷子农机农艺结合生产技术规程(英文)

谷子农机农艺结合生产技术规程(英文)The Production Technology Regulations of Sorghum Agricultural Machinery and Agrono

谷子农机农艺结合生产技术规程(英文) The Production Technology Regulations of Sorghum Agricultural Machinery and Agronomy Integration As one of the staple foods in many countries, sorghum plays an important role in food security. To increase the yield and quality of sorghum, sorghum agricultural machinery and agronomy integration have become crucial. In this paper, the production technology regulations of sorghum agricultural machinery and agronomy integration are discussed. Firstly, soil preparation is critical for good sorghum growth and quality. The land should be plowed and leveled before planting. This can be achieved by using adisc plow or achisel plow, which can break the soil and remove the weeds. After the plowing, the land should be harrowed to create afine seedbed. The harrow can also help to level the soil and remove any remaining weeds. Secondly, the selection of sorghum variety is important to ensure good yield and quality. Some sorghum varieties are more suitable for certain climates and soil types. Farmers should choose the right variety according to their local conditions. They can consult agronomists or seed suppliers for advice on which variety to choose. Thirdly, the sowing method should be carefully selected. The sowing depth and spacing can affect the yield and quality of sorghum. The depth of sowing should be about 2-4 cm, and the spacing should be around 25-30 cm. This can be achieved by using aseed planter or a broadcasting machine. The seed planter can accurately plant the seeds at the right depth and spacing, while the broadcasting machine can evenly distribute the seeds over the land. Fourthly, fertilization is crucial for good sorghum growth and yield. Different fertilizers can be used depending on the soil type and local conditions. For example, if the soil is deficient in nitrogen, farmers can use urea or ammonium nitrate to supplement the soil. If the soil is deficient in phosphorus, farmers can use superphosphate or rock phosphate. These fertilizers should be applied in the right amount and at the right time to avoid wastage and achieve good results. Fifthly, weed control is important to prevent competition for nutrients and water. Weeds can also harbor pests and diseases. Farmers can use mechanical methods, such as hoeing or cultivating, or

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