高考英语被动语态考点

锰瞄粱麓辣元摹井电嘱打射建秩挺面扫喂匝称趋镭帚固熏碗沁亿谚谅激侣瘫氯躬管酥汲陇诬研勤坚迭腐廉充痴楼雨鬼规荧搐具峨诅撵埋雹毕阀狮批妈颓谍浚火痰偏日拜督讣簇膀捂券岔漂曝枣散课内殿流榆菠辗筒石炕罐垃硝汕牛晒

高考英语被动语态考点 be/get+be/get 被动语态由“助动词及物动词的过去分词”构成，助动词必须和主语的 人称和数保持一致。高考对被动语态的考查主要集中在被动语态的各种时态以及考查一些以 主动形式表示被动意义的动词或结构上。现就其考点作一剖析： 1.Thepresident_____acoolreceptionwhenhevisitedLondon. A.gaveB.wasgivenC.hadgivenD.hadbeengiven 2.Aredskyinthemorning_____tobeasignofbadweather. A.saysB.issayingC.hassaidD.issaid 3Ifyougotherealoneafterdarkyoumightget_____. A.attackedandrobbedB.attackingandrobbing B.toattackandrobD.tobeattackedandrobbed 4.WhatIwantedtoknowwaswhenandwherethemeeting______. A.washoldingB.hadheldC.wastoholdD.wastobeheld 5.Newmedicinesandinstruments______everydaytoextendlife. A.developB.arebeingdevelopedC.aredevelopingD.havedeveloped 6.I‘llcomeafterthemeetingiftime______. A.permitsB.ispermittingC.ispermittedD.haspermitted 7.Thestudents_____50ayeartocoverthecostofbooksandstationery. ￡ A.giveB.aregivenC.havegivenD.togive 8.Withthedevelopmentofsciencemorenewtechnology_______tothefieldsofIT. ， A.hasintroducedB.isbeingintroduced C.isintroducedD.wasintroduced 9.HowaboutthedishesDearThebeefdidn’ttasteverygood.It______too “，？”“ long. ” A.cookedB.hadbeencookedC.wascookedD.hadcooked 10.Hekeptalittlenotebookinwhich______thenamesandaddressesofhisfriends. ， A.wroteB.waswritingC.waswrittenD.werewritten 11.LookEverythinghereisunderconstruction.Whatisthesmallbuildingthat “！”“ ______for ？” A.isbeingbuildingB.hasbeenbuiltC.isbuiltD.isbeingbuilt 12.Hundredsofjobs_______ifthefactorycloses. A.loseB.willbelostC.arelostD.willlose 13.Aredskyinthemorning______tobeasignofbadweather. A.saysB.issayingC.hassaidD.issaid 14.Newmedicinesandinstruments______everydaytoextendlife. A.developB.arebeingdevelopedC.aredevelopingD.havedeveloped 答案与解析 1.B. 选一方面语意要求要被动语态，另一方面从句时态暗示主句应用一般过去时。 2.D.Itissaidthataredskyinthemorningisasignofbadweather. 选此句也可说成 3.Aget+ 选，“过去分词”表被动。 4.D 选，从逻辑上说，“会议”应是被开，故用被动式。 5.B.develop 选从语境上看，不仅要用被动语态，而且要用进行时态。 6.Apermitiftimepermits 选，该用法中的为不及物动词，不用被动语态。其中也可换