高中英语一轮复习 Book 8 Module 1-2同步测试题

高三英语第一轮复习Book 8 Module1-2 一.语法填空（每题2分，共20分）Polar bears are suffering in a 1. _______ (warm) world th

高三英语第一轮复习Book8Module1-2 一.语法填空（每题2分，共20分） Polarbearsaresufferingina1._______(warm)worldthaneverbefore. Polarbearsliveinenvironmentstoocoldformostanimals.2_______muchof theyear,theyliveandhuntonthefrozenArcticseaice.Naturehasprepared themforthecold3._______(condition).Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsfor thedangerthat4.________(threat)theonlyhometheyknow. Thepolarbears’worldismelting.Studiesshowthatthepolaricehasreduced by9.8%every10years5._______1978.Nowabout20,000to25,000polarbears liveintheArctic.Polarbearsdependontheseaicefortheir6._______ (survive).“Theseaiceismorethanjustthisplatformthatthebearswalk over,”saysAndrewDerocher,7._______scientistwhostudiesNorthAmerican polarbearpopulations.“8.________it,theycan’texist.” Somemeltingandrefreezingofthepolariceisnatural.9._______inawarmer world,thesecyclesspeedup,andbearshavelesstimetohunt.Normally,they havethreemonthsinthespringwhentheygainmoreweight.Theextrafatis usedlater,10._______thebearsarenotactivelyhunting. 二.短语运用（每题1分，共10分） incaseof,nothingbut,dueto,comeintosight,setfooton, notuntil,keepone’spromise；betoblamefor,keepinmind, tomakethingsworse. 11.Whodoyouthinkwasthefirstperson_____________Australia? 12.Takeanumbrella___________rainthisafternoon. 13.Itwas_____________darkthathearrivedhome. 14.Asmalltown______________asweturnedthecorner. 15.Thereis______________asmallcardinthebox. 16.Themerchantishonestandalways_______________. 17.Theprojecthadtobeabandonedlargely_______________alackof governmentfunding. 18.Who___________makingsuchaseriousmistake? 19.I’ll_____________theinstructionsyouhavegivenme. 20.Wegotlostinthedesert,and_________,therecameastrongwindtowards evening. 三.完形填空（每题2分，共40分） Howlongcanhumanbeingslive?Mostscientistswhostudyoldagethinkthat thehumanbodyis21tolivenolongerthan120years.However,110years isprobablythelongestthatanyonecouldhopetolive——ifheorsheis 22healthyandlucky.Somescientistsevensaywecanliveaslongas130 years!Yet,ourcellssimplycannotcontinuetoreproduce23.Theywear out,andasaresult,wegetoldand24die. Eventhoughwecan’tliveforever,wearelivinga25lifethan everbefore.In1900,theaverageAmericanlifespan(寿命)wasonly47years, buttodayitis75years!