山西省朔州市河头中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省朔州市河头中学2022年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. After many years’ development and effort, Beijing has changed    

if 【点睛】一、虚拟语气在引导的条件句中的用法 山西省朔州市河头中学年高三英语联考试卷含解析 2022 虚拟语气用于表示说话人所说的并不是事实，而是一种假设或愿望，往往与事实相反。 一、选择题 1. 表示与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句 1. After many years’ development and effort, Beijing has changed recognition. If++bewere+would(should/ could/might)+ 主语动词的过去式（用），主语动词原形 Abeyond Bover ．． 1) If Iwere you, Iwould study English. 如果我是你，我就会学英语。 Cfrom Dout of ．． 2)I would certainly go if Ihad time. 如果有时间的话，我一定会去的。 参考答案： A 2. 表示与过去事实相反的拟条件句 ， 2. Unfortunatelythe band ______ of asinger, two guitarists and adrummer broke up soon. If++ had done+wouldshould /could/ might+ have done 主语，主语（） A. consists B.consisted C. is consisted D. 1) If you had taken my advice, you would not have missed the test. 如果你接受了我的建议，你 consisting 就不会错过考试。 参考答案： 3. 表示与将来事实相反的虚拟条件句。 D If++shouldwere to+/+wouldcould /should /might+ 主语（）动词原形动词的过去式，主语（） 动词原形。 Dick did not regret saying what he said, but felt that he ____ it differently. 3. If it were to rain tomorrow, the meeting would be put off. 如果明天下雨，会议就会推迟了。 A. could express B. could have expressed 二、 错综时间虚拟条件句。即条件从句与主句所指时间不一致，如从句指过去，而主句即指的是现 C. must express D. must have expressed 在或将来，此时应根据具体的语境情况，结合上面提到的三种基本类型对时态作相应的调整： 参考答案： If it had rained last night, the ground would be wet now. 要是昨晚下雨的话，现在地面就会是湿 B 的。 If he had been working hard, he ______ in the office now. However, he didn’t. 4. It is said that areliable treatment for the disease will be applied at least two or 5. three months away and still it ______on animals. A. would be workingB. were to be workingC. was workingD. should work A. is testingB. has tested C. is being tested 参考答案： D. has been tested 参考答案： A C 【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果他过去一直努力工作，现在就坐在办公室工作了。然而，他没 You’d better exercise at least three times aweek ______ you can keep fit. 6. “However, he didn’t.”If 有。根据可知，此句是混合虚拟语气。从句与过去事实相反，主句与现在 A. so that B. only if C. as though D. in case would/could/ might + 事实相反。与现在相反的虚拟语气的主句可用动词原形。根据语境及时间状 参考答案： “now”A 语可知，此处是指现在正在工作，因此要用进行时，故选。 A