有机肥和无机肥对土壤微生物群落影响的整合分析（英文）

有机肥和无机肥对土壤微生物群落影响的整合分析（英文）Title: Integration Analysis of the Influence of Organic and Inorganic Fert

有机肥和无机肥对土壤微生物群落影响的整合分析 （英文） Title:IntegrationAnalysisoftheInfluenceofOrganicand InorganicFertilizersonSoilMicrobialCommunities Abstract: Soilmicrobialcommunitiesplayacrucialroleinsoilhealth andnutrientcycling.Organicandinorganicfertilizersare commonlyusedinagriculturetoimprovesoilfertilityandcrop productivity.Thispaperpresentsanintegrationanalysisofthe influenceoforganicandinorganicfertilizersonsoilmicrobial communities.Thestudyaimstoprovideacomprehensive understandingoftheeffectsofthesefertilizersonsoilmicrobial diversity,composition,andfunction. Introduction: Soilmicrobesareadiversegroupoflivingorganismsthatare essentialformaintainingsoilhealthandfertility.Theyareinvolved innumerousprocessessuchasnutrientcycling,organicmatter decomposition,andplantgrowthpromotion.Organicand inorganicfertilizersarewidelyusedinmodernagricultureto enhancesoilfertilityandcropyields.Understandingtheirimpact onsoilmicrobialcommunitiesiscrucialforsustainableagricultural practices. Methods: Acomprehensivereviewofrelevantliteraturewasconducted toidentifystudiesthatinvestigatedtheinfluenceoforganicand inorganicfertilizersonsoilmicrobialcommunities.Theselected studieswereanalyzedandsynthesizedtoidentifycommontrends andpatterns. Results: Organicfertilizerssuchascompost,manure,andcovercrops providearichsourceoforganicmattertothesoil,enhancing microbialbiomassanddiversity.Thesefertilizerspromotethe growthofbeneficialmicrobialcommunities,includingbacteria, fungi,andarchaea.Furthermore,theyimprovesoilstructureand waterholdingcapacity,enablingafavorableenvironmentfor