备考2024届高考英语一轮复习课时提能第一部分过透教材Unit6Survival外研版选择性必修第二册

Unit 6 Survival一、阅读理解A[2024贵州六盘水一诊]For emperor penguins， sea ice is essential to survival. The iconi

Unit6Survival 一、阅读理解 A 2024Foremperorpenguinsseaiceisessentialtosurvival.Theiconic [贵州六盘水一诊] ， birdsfoundonlyinAntarcticabreedlaytheireggsandraisetheirchicksonvastseaice. ，，， TheyarriveattheirbreedingsitesinlateMarch.InMayandJunetheylaytheireggswhich ，， hatchafter65daysduringtheAntarcticwinter.Thechicksthenremainontheiceuntiltheirfluff downisreplacedbywaterprooffeathersfinallyfledginginthe （）（） 绒毛，变得羽毛丰满 summermonthsofDecemberandJanuary. LastyearseaicelevelsinAntarcticawereatanall-timelowarecordfirstsetin ，— 2021.TheBellingshausenSearegiontothewestoftheAntarcticPeninsulasawthemost ，， extremereductionofseaicewithsomeareasexperiencinga100loss.Ofthefiveknown ％ ， emperorpenguinshabitatsintheBellingshausenSearegionallbutoneexperiencedwhatwas ’ ， mostlikelyatotalbreedingfailureduetothelossofseaiceaccordingtoapaperpublishedin ， NatureCommunicationsEarth&Environment .Satelliteimageryclearlyshowedtheseaicehad brokenupbeforethechickswouldhavedevelopedenoughtosurviveontheirown. "Wehaveneverseenemperorpenguinsfailtobreedatthisscaleinasingleseason"the ， studysleadauthorPeterFretwelloftheBritishAntarcticSurveysaidinastatement."The ’ ，， lossofseaiceinthisregionduringtheAntarcticsummermadeitveryunlikelythatdisplaced chickswouldsurvive." Thestudyteamalsobelievetheirfindingssupportaprojectionthatifpresentwarmingrates continuemorethan80ofemperorpenguinshabitatswilldisappearmeaningtheyhave ’ ％ ，， toofewindividualstosupportapopulationby2100. ， 这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了南极洲的海冰减少影响帝企鹅的生存。 1Whenmayemperorpenguinseggshatch ’？ . A.InMay. B.InAugust. C.InNovember.D.InJanuary. "InMayandJunetheylaytheireggswhichhatch 细节理解题。由第一段中的，， 解析B after65daysduringtheAntarcticwinter"B 可知，帝企鹅的卵在八月左右孵化，故选项。 2Whatcanweinferfromthesecondandthirdparagraphs ？ . A.Allemperorpenguinssufferedbreedingfailure. B.Thechickscangrowupbeforetheseaicebreaksup. C.SeaicelevelsinAntarcticareachedthelowestin2022. D.Mostareasexperienceda100seaicelossinAntarctica. ％