考研英语二（完形填空）-试卷60

考研英语二（完形填空）-试卷60(总分：120.00,做题时间：90分钟)一、Use of English(总题数：3,分数：120. 00)1. Section I Use of EnglishDi

60 考研英语二（完形填空）-试卷 120.00,90 (总分：做题时间：分钟) UseofEnglish(3,120.00) 一、总题数：分数： 1.SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreach numberedblankandmarkA,B,CorD.40.00) (分数： 解析： About3billionpeoplelivewithin100miles(160km)ofthesea,anumberthatcoulddoubleinthe nextdecadeashumansflocktocoastalcities.Theoceansproduce$3trillionofgoodsand serviceseachyearanduntold[Cl]fortheEarth^secology.Lifecouldnotexist[C2]thesevast waterreserves—and,ifanything,theyarebecomingevenmoreimportanttohumansthanbefore. Miningisabouttobeginundertheseabedinthehighseas.Newsummershippinglanesareopening [C3]theArcticOcean.Thegeneticresourcesofmarinelifepromiseabig[C4]:thenumber ofpatentshasbeenrisingat12%ayear. Butthesedevelopmentsare[C5]comparedwithvasterforcesreshapingtheEarth,bothonlandand atseaIthaslongbeenclearthatpeoplearedamagingtheoceans—[C6]themeltingoftheArctic iceinsummerandthedeathofmarinelives.Now,the[C7]ofthatdamagearestartingtobefelt onshore.Thailandprovidesa[C8]example.Inthe1990sitclearedcoastalplantstosetupfish farms.Oceanstormsurgesin2011,nolonger[C9]bytheplants,rushedinto[CIO]thecountry's industrialheartland,causingbillionsofdollarsofdamage.More[Cll]istheglobal mismanagementoffishstocks.About3billionpeoplegetafifthoftheirproteinfromfish, makingitamoreimportantproteinsourcethanbeef.[C12]aviciouscyclehasdevelopedasfish stocksdeclineandfishermen[C13]tograbwhattheycanoftheremainder.[C14]_theFoodand AgricultureOrganization,athirdoffishstocksintheoceansareover-exploited.Peoplecouldbe eatingmuchbetter,werefishingstocks[C15]managed.Theforestsareoftencalledthelungsof theEarth,butthedescriptionbetterfitstheoceans.Theyproducehalftheworld〃s[C16]of oxygen.Atthemoment,theoceansaremoderatingthe[C17]ofglobalwarmingthoughthatmay 一 not[C18]Thiscannotbegoodnews,[C19]scientistsarestilldebatingthelikelyconsequences. [C20] ______________________ ,thedecadesofdamageimposedontheoceansarenowdamagingthe environmentonland.40.00) (分数： (1) .[Cl]2.00) (分数： A. J value B. secret C. harm D. possibility 解析：解析：海洋每年带来三万亿美元的产品和服务，这是海洋带来的好处，因此空格处所填单词也应能 (theEarthsecology)Avalue 体现出海洋对于地球生态的好处。项意为“价值”，海洋对于地球生态系 (untoldvalue), 统有不可估量的价值符合语义。 (2) .[C2]2.00) (分数： A. in B. withoutV C. for D. outside (evenmoreimportant...thanbefore) 解析：解析：后半句提到海洋对人类来说更是前所未有地重要 o Bwithout 项意为“没有”，没有这片巨大的水域就没有生命，可以显示出海洋的重要性。 (3) .[C3]»：2.00) (分 A. under