2022年考研考博-考博英语-全国医学统考考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷（带答案）试题号：2

2022年考研考博-考博英语-全国医学统考考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷（带答案）一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题1.问题1选项A.The man is busy.B.The ma

书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟！住在富人区的她 2022年考研考博-考博英语-全国医学统考考试全真模拟易错、难点剖 D.versatile 析AB卷（带答案） 【答案】D 一.综合题(共15题) 【解析】【选项释义】 1. A.infertile不育的B.juvenile青少年的；幼稚的 单选题 C.mobile可移动的；易变的D.versatile通用的；多功能的；万能的 1. 【答案】D 【考查点】形容词辨析。 【解题思路】干细胞是具有……的细胞，能产生出其他多种细胞。由本句后半句“能产生出其他多种细胞” 可知干细胞是具有产生多功能的细胞。所以D选项“通用的；多功能的”符合句意。 问题1选项 【干扰项排除】A、B、C选项均不符合句意。 【句意】干细胞是一种多功能细胞，具有分裂和发育成许多其他类型细胞的能力。 A.Themanisbusy. B.Themanhastroublebreathing. 3. C.Themanisoutoftownonbusiness. 单选题 D.Themanishidinghimselffromthewoman. Theremaybenobetterexampleofwhatismeantbypreventivemedicinethanthestrategy ofVaccination.Ahealthypersonisgivenatinytasteofavirus—fluorpolio,say—that’stoo weaktocauseillnessbutjustenoughtointroducethebodytothepathogen.Iftheviruslater 【答案】A showsupforreal,theimmunesystemisprimedandwaitingforit. 【解析】W:Idon’tseemuchofyouthesedays,wherehaveyoubeen? That’sclosetohowacancervaccineworks,butnotprecisely.Mostexpertsseecancer M:Iamworkingonabigproject.Idon’tevenhavetimetobreath. vaccinesasahybridoftreatmentandprevention.Whileit’struethattheU.S.FoodandDrug Q:Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation? Administrationhasapprovedvaccinesagainstcervicalandlivercancer,botharedesignedto fightthevirusesmostresponsibleforcausingthedisease,asopposedtotargetingcancer 【解析】推断题。男士说：Idon’tevenhavetimetobreath(我甚至没时间呼吸)，由此推测他很忙。 itself—humanpapillomavirus(HPV;人乳头瘤病毒)inthecaseofcervicalcancerandhepatitisB inthecaseoflivertumors. Usingvaccinestopreventnonviralcancersinsomeonewhoisdisease-freeisawhole differentmater.Foronething,it’smuchmoredifficulttodetermineaperson’schanceof developingaparticulartypeofcancerthanitistodeterminethelikelihoodofbeingexposedto, 2. say,theinfluenzavirusorchickenpox.Whatpassesfor“exposure”inthecaseofnonviral 单选题 cancersisacombinationofgenesandenvironmentandarangeofotherXfactorsthatcan Stemcellsare（）cellswiththeabilitytodivideanddevelopintomanyotherkindsofcells. varyfrompersontoperson.Howdoyouvaccinateagainstyourfamilylegacyofbreastcancer oryourconstantexposuretosecondhandcigarettesmoke? Butthatdoesn’tmeantheimmunesystemcan’tbeexploitedinadifferentway.Cancer 问题1选项 vaccineswouldideallybeusedinpatientswhosediseasehasalreadybeendiagnosedand treatedwithsurgery,chemotherapyorradiation.Theywouldthenbeimmunizedasawayto A.infertile preventthecancerfromcomingbackandspreading.Suchmetastasesareactuallytheleading causeofdeathfromcancer.“Thecharmofworkingwiththeimmunesystemisthatwecan B.juvenile usethebody’sowndefensemechanismstopossiblygettothatlastcancercelloratleast createasurveillancesystemthatkeepsthatcancerundercontrol,”saysanoncologist. C.mobile 1.Thefirstparagraphismeanttodescribe（）.