2019年高考英语二轮复习 1-11 名词性从句提能专训

2019年高考英语二轮复习 1-11 名词性从句提能专训Ⅰ.单句语法填空(名词性从句)1．(xx·山东潍坊高三联考)It is our responsibility, so ________ I do

2019年高考英语二轮复习 1-11 名词性从句提能专训 Ⅰ.单句语法填空(名词性从句) 1．(xx·山东潍坊高三联考)It is our responsibility, so ________ Idon't want now is to push it to the students. 答案：what 解析：考查主语从句。此处引导主语从句，因为引导词在从句中作want 的宾语，表示“……的事情”，所以用what引导该从句。注意：that引导主语从句时不充 当句子成分。 2．Research suggests an increase in voice is asignal ________ someone is lying. 答案：that 解析：考查同位语从句。句意：研究表明声音的提高是一个人在撒谎的标 志。分析句子结构可知，空格后的句子意思完整，不缺少任何成分，故用that引导同位语 从句，该从句用于解释说明signal的内容。 3．The small mountain village ________ we spent our holiday last month lies in ________ is now part of Hubei. 答案：where; what 解析：考查定语从句和宾语从句。“________ we spent our holiday last month”是定语从句，修饰先行词The small mountain village，定语从句 中缺少地点状语，故第一空用where; “________ is now part of Hubei”是宾语从句， 从句中缺少主语，故用what。 4．(xx·辽宁瓦房店高三二模)His family members gave some examples of ________ his drinking and smoking had affected the family. 答案：how 解析：考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，“________ his drinking and smoking had affected the family”是宾语从句，引导从句的连接词表示方式，故用how。 5．(xx·湖南岳阳高三质量检测)It has been proved ________ several new kinds of medicine ________ apositive effect on the cure of H7N9. 答案：that; have 解析：考查主语从句和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，It是形式 主语，真正的主语是主语从句“________ several new kinds ... the cure of H7N9”， 该主语从句的引导词仅起连接作用，无任何意义，故第一空用that，从句中several new kinds of medicine作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。 6．It is no use doing ________ you like; you have got to like ________ you