高考英语二轮复习专题突破精练：阅读理解（词语猜测类）

词语猜测类A（2021 •山东烟台高三诊断性测试）One in five children starting primary school in the UK are overweight. By t

词语猜测类 A （2021 •山东烟台高三诊断性测试） OneinfivechildrenstartingprimaryschoolintheUKareoverweight.Bythetimetheyleaveschool, thatfigurewillrisetooneinthree.Thechanceofthembeingoverweightinadulthood,whichbringsa rangeofassociatedhealthrisks,ishigh,at50%-75%. Therootcauseofdiet-relatedfatnessisnosecret:anenergyimbalancebetweenthequantityoffood beingconsumedandthelevelofphysicalactivitybeingconducted.Addressingthisimbalanceneedstobe, inpart,areviewofourdiet.Morefreshingredientsespeciallyfruitandvegetables,less （材*斗） processedfoodsandfeweradditivesareallimportantfactorsinbuildingabalanceddiet. （添加剂） TheDepartmentofHealthhasrecognisedthatacollectiveapproach,ratherthanjustindividual behaviourchange,isasuccessfulwayofachievingthis.Universaladjustmentslikeablanketdecreasein sugarcontentinfluencethewayweeatthroughthechoicesavailabletous. Applyingthisapproachtoschoolkitchensmakessense.Theyhaveanimportantroletoplayin maintaininghealthydiets-Offeringaschoolmenupackedwithfreshingredientsandwithoutartificial additivesmakesadirectandeffectiveimpactonwhatchildreneatatschool. It'sanareatheSoilAssociationconsistentlyworkstohandlethroughitsFoodforLifeprogramme workingwithschoolstotransformfoodculture,improvefoodeducationandencouragelasting 一 changestothewayschoolsthinkaboutfood.Itworks.InFoodforLifeschools,pupilsareathirdless likelytoeatnofruitorvegetablesthanthoseinthecontrolschools. OnewayforschoolstogetinvolvedisaFoodforLifeServedHereaward,whichmeansatleast75% ofdishesarepreparedonsiteusingfreshingredients.Itencourageslocalseasonalproduceandrequiresa commitmenttoenvironmentallyfriendlyproduce.Atitsheart,theawardisdesignedtosupporthealthand enhancefoodunderstanding. Over50%ofEnglishprimaryschoolshavesuchanaward,already,servingaroundL7millionmeals