新二86课 Out of control 失控

新二86课 Out of control 失控New words and expressions 生词和短语1. swing (v.) 转向  ① 过去式与过去分词同形：swung② 【例句】

86 Out of control 新二课失控 New words and expressions 生词和短语 1. swing (v.) 转向 swung ①过去式与过去分词同形： He swung the car into aone-way street. ②【例句】他转弯把车驶入了单行道。 ③当动词讲的第二个意思是：摇摆，挥舞 The soldiers swung their arms as they marched. 【例句】士兵们行进时摆动着双臂。 swing “” ④当名词讲表示秋千 The kids were playing on the swings. 【例句】孩子们在荡秋千。 in full swing ⑤全力以赴 swings and roundabouts ⑥有得必有失 2. speedboat (n.) 快艇 They travelled on the lake by speedboat. ①【例句】他们乘快艇在湖上游荡。 steamship ②【联想】汽船 3. desperately (adv.) 绝望地 ①绝望地；拼命地，不顾一切地 He looked round desperately for someone to help him. 【例句】他绝望地四处张望， 希望有人能来帮他。 ②非常地 He is desperately important to me. 【例句】他对我来说非常重要。 desperately need ③急需 despair (n.) ④绝望 4. companion (n.) 同伙，伙伴 His dog became his closest companion during the last years of his life. ①【例句】 他的狗成了他晚年最亲密的伙伴。 constant companion ②形影不离的伙伴 ③另外，还有伴侣，陪伴，匹配之外的意思 :partner ④近义词同伙，伙伴，合伙人 5. water ski （由快艇牵引水撬）滑水 (n.) water skiing ①滑水运动 Water skiing is an exciting sport. ②【例句】滑水是一项很刺激的运动。 ski skate ③滑雪滑冰 6. buoy (n.) 浮标 In the dark he did not notice the buoys. ①【例句】黑暗中他没有注意到浮标。 buoyancy (n.) buoyant (adj.) ②【联想】浮力有浮力的 7. dismay (n.) 沮丧 with dismay ①沮丧地 Dan read his exam results with dismay. 【例句】丹沮丧地看着自己的考试成绩。 in dismay ②沮丧地 They stared at each other in dismay. 【例句】他们沮丧地望着对方。 to sb’s dismay ③令。。。沮丧的是 Ifound to my dismay that Ihad left my notes behind. 【例句】令我沮丧的是，我发 现我忘了拿笔记。 fill sb. with dismay ④使。。。忧心忡忡