2023年吉林省教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力练习题五及答案

2023年吉林省教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力练习题(五)及答案一单选题(共50题)1、Passage 1 A.They must wait patiently until traffic l

年吉林省教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力练 2023 习题五及答案 () 一单选题共题 (50) 、 1Passage1 A.Theymustwaitpatientlyuntiltrafficlightsturngreen B.Theyneedtohelptrafficpolicetoregulatetrafficflows C.Theycandrivethroughtheredlightsifnobodyisaround D.Theyhavetoadjustthespeedintimeforthegreenlights 【答案】 D 、 2Therearetwokindsofmotiveforengaginginanyactivity:internaland instrumental.Ifascientistconductsresearchbecauseshewantstodiscover importantfactsabouttheworld,that'saninternalmotive,sincediscoveringfacts isinherentlyrelatedtotheactivityofresearch.Ifsheconductsresearchbecause shewantstoachievescholarlyrenown,that'saninstrumentalmotive,sincethe relationbetweenfameandresearchisnotsoinherent.Often,peoplehaveboth fordoingthings.Whatmixofmotives--internalorinstrumentalorboth--ismost conducivetosuccess?Youmightsupposethatascientistmotivatedbyadesire todiscoverfactsandbyadesiretoachieverenownwilldobetterworkthana scientistmotivatedbyjustoneofthosedesires.Surelytwomotivesarebetter thanone.Butasweandourcolleaguesargueinapapernewlypublishedinthe ProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,instrumentalmotivesarenot alwaysanassetandcanactuallybecounterproductivetosuccess.Weanalyzed datadrawnfrom11320cadetsinnineenteringclassesattheUnitedStates MilitaryAcademyatWestPoint,allofwhomratedhowmucheachofasetof motivesinfluencedtheirdecisiontoattendtheacademy.Themotivesincluded