2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市考研外语真题含答案

2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市考研外语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________ 一、2.Reading Comprehens

2021-2022学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市考研外语 真题(含答案) :________ :________ :________ :________ 学校班级姓名考号 2.Reading Comprehension(10) 一、题 1. Goldman might learn alesson from Google's deal that A.they should not unleashed its CEO to pull some strings. B.they should always play by the rules. C.Paulson is not the right person to lead the bank. D.it's vital to have good perception in marketing. 2.Despite their many differences of temperament and of literary perspective, Emerson, Thoreau, Hawthorne, Melville, and Whitman share certain beliefs. Common to all these writers is their humanistic perspective. Its basic premises are that humans are the spiritual center of the universe and that in them alone is the clue to nature, history, and ultimately the cosmos itself. Without completely denying the existence either of adeity (the God) or of irrational matter, this perspective nevertheless rejects them as exclusive principles of interpretation and prefers to explain humans and the world in terms of humanity itself. This preference is expressed most clearly in the Transcendentalist principle that the structure of the universe literally duplicates the structure of the individual self; therefore, all knowledge begins with self-knowledge. This common perspective is almost always universalized. Its emphasis is not upon the individual as aparticular European or American, but upon the human as universal, freed from the accidents of time, space, birth, and talent. Thus, for Emerson, the "American Scholar" turns out to be simply "Man Thinking"; while, for Whitman, the "Song of Myself" merges imperceptibly into asong of all the "children of Adam", where "every atom belonging to me as good belongs to you". Also common to all five writers is the belief that individual virtue and happiness depend upon self-realization, which, in turn, depends upon the harmonious reconciliation of two universal psychological tendencies: first, the self-asserting impulse of the individual to withdraw, to remain unique and separate, and to be responsible only to himself or herself; and second, the self-transcending impulse of the

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