2020年安徽省滁州市明光第二中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2020年安徽省滁州市明光第二中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、 选择题1. —Did Max go to the concert with his family yesterday?—The repor

You ought to /should have studied harder. 你本应该更努力学习的。（但没有） 年安徽省滁州市明光第二中学高三英语联考试卷含解析 2020 He oughtn't to /shouldn't have done that. 他本来就不该做那件事。（可是做了） 一、选择题 6. “would have ” ＋＋ 过去分词表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测，或本来要做某事却因某种原因未 —Did Max go to the concert with his family yesterday? 1. shouldought to 做成，通常用来说明某一情况，但不像用或那样含有责备之意。如： —The report scheduled to be handed in tomorrow, he _______ it. Iguess the poet would have been about twenty when she wrote her first poem. A. couldn’t have attended B. needn’t have attended Another worker wouldn't have acted like that. C. wouldn’t attend D. shouldn’t attend 2. Japan's refusal to release Chinese fishing boat captain had already caused_____ 参考答案： damage to Sino-Japanese bilateral contacts （双边关系）． Athe; ．不填 A Ba; ．不填 ——Max—— 考查情态动词表推测。句意： 昨天和他的家人去听音乐会了吗？这份报告定于明天提交， Ca; a ． couldn’t have done“ 他不可能已经参加。表示对过去事情有把握的否定推测，意为不可能已经做 Dthe; the ． ”A 了某事，故选。 参考答案： 【点睛】 A +have done 情态动词结构： 略 1. “must +have +” 过去分词表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测，语气比较坚定，通常只用于 e 3. thecity’spublicschoolsystmshouldbeopentothechildrenofmigrantworkershas It must have rained last night, for the ground is wet. 肯定句。如： become the focus of discussion. 2. “can /could +have +”cancould 过去分词表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定，和一般用于 A .That B. What couldcanHe can't have finished the work so soon. 否定句和疑问句，的语气较弱。如： C. Whether D .If 3. “may /might +have +”might 过去分词表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测， maycancouldThey 的语气比弱一点。这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句，疑问句改用或。如： 参考答案： may not have known it beforehand. C 4. “need +have +” 过去分词表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情，或过去做某事纯属多余。 Many parents __________ challenging conversations with their children later this month to 4. Ineedn't have bought so much wine—only five people came. 如： help them recover from the panic. 5. “should /ought to +have +” 过去分词表示过去本该做某事但没做，其否定式表示过去不该做 A. have had B. will be having C. have D. will have had ought toshould 某事但做了，这种句式含有不满或责备之意，的语气比强一些。如： 参考答案：