高一英语初高中衔接专题八 宾语从句考点集汇 讲解和训练

专题八：宾语从句考点集汇，讲解和训练一.宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾 语。根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。.由ihal引导

专题八：宾语从句考点集汇，讲解和训练 一.宾语从句的种类 宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾 语。 根据引导宾语从句的不同连词，宾语从句可分为三类。 1 由引导的宾语从句。只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语 .ihalThai 和非正式文体中可以省略。例如： He said (that) he wanted to stay at home. She doesn't know (that) she is seriously ill. Iam sure (that) he will succeed. 2 由连接代词 和连接副词 引导的 宾 .who, whom, whose, what, which when, where, why, how 语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如： Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe? He asked whose handwriting was the best. Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is? Idon't know why the train is late. 3 。 由或引导的宾语从句和在句中的意思是“是否例如: .ifwhetherIfwhether Iwant to know if (whether) he lives there. He asked me whether (if) Icould help him. 二.宾语从句的语序 宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。例如： Ihear (that) physics isn't easy. Ithink (that) you will like this school soon. Can you tell me how Ican get to zoo? Please tell me when well have the meeting. 三.宾语从句的时态 1 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。例如： . Idon't think (that) .you are right. Please tell us where he is. Can you tell me how .I can get to the railway station? 2 如果主句的时态是一般过去时，宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态(一般过去时，过 去进行 .