2022年上海市闵行区高考英语二模试卷（附答案详解）

2022年上海市闵行区高考英语二模试卷There is no doubt that people's behavior has a far-reaching impact on the environ

2022 年上海市闵行区高考英语二模试卷 1. There is no doubt that people's behavior has afar-reaching impact on the environment.Compared with the obvious environmental issues we hear about every day,littering often takes abackseat/ 1)it's more pressing than we may think.In our daily life,we litter alot of things,and some items (2)( litter) more frequently. If you were to throw,say,a banana peel out of your car while driving along the motorway,that would be a 一 completely harmless action,due to the fact that it's part of afruitright? Absolutely no.A (烟 banana peel (3) take up two years to break drown. An orange peel and acigarette butt 蒂)(生物 降解) has asimilar biodegrading term to (4)of abanana,but tin and aluminum cans ； last up to 100 years and plastic bottles last forever,so (5) glass bottles,Styrofoam cups and plastic bags. (6) the fact that longer-lasting materials will serve to damage the environment (严重，性) and its animals for longer,we can't only measure the severity of acertain type of rubbish by its lifetime.For example,despite having afairly short biodegrading time,more than 120 tons of cigarette-related litter is thrown in the UK every day.Similarly,our regular littering here and there has caused the UK's rat population (7) (increase) by 60 million. ： Littering is not acheap habit either UK taxpayers spend £500 million in order to keep our streets clean,and when you include our green spaces,that goes up to £1 billion.So,its not surprising that if (8)( catch) littering,you could face a£ 20, 000 fine.In more serious cases,offenders may be subject to imprisonment,with sentences (9 ) (range) from 10 days to six years. To take back our beautiful countryside and cities,we need to do more than simply not leaving rubbish (10)it ought not to be.We need to truly care more about the world around us. 2. D.initiate E.planted A. average B. grouped C.contribution Levolved J. tracked F.worn G.consume H. serve K.scene Sometimes people don't apologize because they don*t believe it will do any good.This could come from the belief that some mistakes are unforgivable. (4) Your sincere apology doesn't mean the victim ought to forgive you right away.lt may still take time,but at least the act of making an apology gets the process of forgiveness started. C. C D. D E. 29. A. A B.B E F. F