河北省衡水市景县黎阳学校中考英语专题复习《被动语态和主谓一致》（无答案） 人教新目标版

河北省衡水市景县黎阳学校中考英语专题复习《被动语态和主谓一致》（无答案） 人教新目标版 一．感受中考：1. More money_______ when we use both sides of p

河北省衡水市景县黎阳学校中考英语专题复习《被动语态和主谓一致》（无答案）人教 新目标版 一．感受中考： 1.Moremoney_______whenweusebothsidesofpaper.(12河北) A.willsaveB.wassavedC.hassavedD.willbesaved 2.TheSpringFestival_______inJanuaryorFebruary.(11河北) A.celebratesB.iscelebratedC.celebratedD.wascelebrated 3.HongKong______tobeagoodplaceforeatingtoday.(10河北) A.knowsB.knewC.isknownD.wasknown 4.Lastyear,LiHua,acollegestudents,_______toworkfortheOlympicGames.(08河北) A.ischoosingB.ischosenC.waschoosingD.waschosen 5.InmanyplacesinChina,theoldover90notonlybytheirfamilybutalsobythegovernment. (11兰州) A.istakinggoodcareB.aretakengoodcareofC.istakinggoodcareofD.aretakengood care 6.Today,computersarereallyhelpful.They____everywhere.（12北京） A.useB.areusedC.usedD.wereused 7.The30thOlympicGames_________inLondonsoon.(12天津) A.heldB.willbeheldC.wereheldD.havebeenheld 8.It’struethatShakespeare’splay______bysomanypeopleeveryyear.（11山东） A.seeB.willseeC.areseeingD.areseen 9.I’mgladtofindthatmanytrees_______inourcitylastyear.(11重庆) A.plantB.plantedC.wereplantedD.areplanted 10.—DoyouhaveJay'sCDs?（12湖北黄冈） —Sorry,theyare_____.Butwe'llgetsomemorenextweekbecausethey_____. A.soldwell；areonsaleB.soldout；sellwellC.sellingwell;sellwellD.forsale;sellwell 二．被动语态考点小结： 1、三种时态的被动语态 时态 被动语态结构 例句 Theparkisalwayscleanedbyus. 一般现在时 am/is/are+done ThecarwasmadebyMr.Green. 一般过去时 was/were+done will/shall/begoingto Abridgewillbebuiltovertherivernextyear. 一般将来时 +done can/may/must+be+ Aplanecanbeseeninthesky. 含情态动词 done 2、某些动词主动形式表示被动意义 (1)主动表示被动:write,read,sell,wash,drive,ride,open,lock等词用作不及物动词时，主语为物，表示事 物性质 Thiskindofpenwritesverysmoothly.Thiskindofclothwasheswell. (2)主动表示被动:look,sound,taste,smell，feel系动词： Thecoatlooksgoodonyou./Thesongsoundsbeautiful. (3)beworthdoing中,doing表示被动意义:Thisbookisworthreading. (4)need+doing相当于need+tobedoneMybikeneedsrepairing.=Mybikeneedstoberepaired. 3．没有被动语态的不及物动词和短语 不用被动语态:happen,takeplace,comeout,cometrue,runout,breakdown,rise,arrive,come,go, grow,last,breakout,runout Howdothenewspaperscomeout? 4.省略to的动词不定式变为被动语态时要还原to ;如let,have,make,watch,see,notice,hear,find